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Another low-pressure-air discharge
Instead of a jar this time I used a long tube to get a better look at the positive column. Interestingly it is red-colored which is characteristic of nitrogen, with very little of the characteristic white of oxygen shining through which is presumably what makes air discharges look purple. Looks [i]almost[/i] like neon, but not as saturated of a red. Does anyone know why this discharge looks more nitrogen-y than other low pressure air discharges? Other pictures seem to look different. Anyway it looks cool.

Here it is running on AC hence why you can see the purple negative glow on both electrodes. Runs at a maximum of 8mA on a small neon sign transformer, and gets pretty hot after a bit. I definitely had a leak in this setup so the pressure didn't get as low as I had hoped, but I was too lazy to figure out where it was leaking from.

The glow you see from the glass is probably just dirt (I didn't clean it at all), not fluorescence, but I am not certain as I noticed it in the picture only after I put it all away.
Keywords: Lamps

Another low-pressure-air discharge

Instead of a jar this time I used a long tube to get a better look at the positive column. Interestingly it is red-colored which is characteristic of nitrogen, with very little of the characteristic white of oxygen shining through which is presumably what makes air discharges look purple. Looks almost like neon, but not as saturated of a red. Does anyone know why this discharge looks more nitrogen-y than other low pressure air discharges? Other pictures seem to look different. Anyway it looks cool.

Here it is running on AC hence why you can see the purple negative glow on both electrodes. Runs at a maximum of 8mA on a small neon sign transformer, and gets pretty hot after a bit. I definitely had a leak in this setup so the pressure didn't get as low as I had hoped, but I was too lazy to figure out where it was leaking from.

The glow you see from the glass is probably just dirt (I didn't clean it at all), not fluorescence, but I am not certain as I noticed it in the picture only after I put it all away.

IMG_0474.jpeg poscolumn.jpg _IMG0252.JPG _IMG0254.JPG _IMG0255.JPG
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Album name:Drew / Miscellaneous
Keywords:Lamps
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Date added:05 Jun 2026
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Tuopeek   [Sat 06 Jun 2026 at 11:47]
I’ve noticed discharges in air produce this colour where the low-pressure results in the maximum current flow or maximum voltage drop, hence the heating. This will be the minimum point on the Paschen curve. Your pump must be managing a reasonable low pressure. I haven’t tried looking at the spectrum but guess it’s the result of a transition in Nitrogen molecule.

Glass can sometimes glow with UV or electron bombardment, but more noticeable as lower pressures. I tend to expect x-ray generation to occur at about the same time as the glass glows more than the gas discharge. Don't worry, X-ray generation only occurs at high potential and won’t be occurring here.
Drew   [Sat 06 Jun 2026 at 23:52]
Interesting to know! The glass glowing more than the discharge is an interesting rule of thumb, I'll remember that though of course 3600VOC isn't really gonna be able to make significant x-rays.
Ria   [Sun 07 Jun 2026 at 01:26]
Another excellent upload..! You're proving a real asset to the site, thanks so much Love Cat

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